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How is the crime of forced disappearance defined in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,123 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by state agents or persons acting with their authorization, followed by the refusal to recognize or report their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to search for and locate the missing person.
How are judicial records handled in cases of land expropriation and property rights processes in Paraguay?
In cases of land and property rights expropriation processes in Paraguay, judicial records may be relevant in determining the legality and legitimacy of property claims. Landlords and involved parties may present court records as evidence in eminent domain disputes. Specific regulations for land expropriation processes can establish criteria for how judicial records are handled, guaranteeing equity and justice in expropriation cases in Paraguay.
How does inflation affect tax obligations in Argentina?
Inflation can impact the valuation of assets and the determination of taxes, especially Income Tax. It is important to consider fiscal adjustments to adequately reflect the economic reality.
Can private companies perform background checks on potential employees in El Salvador?
Yes, private companies in El Salvador are authorized to conduct background checks on potential employees as part of the personnel selection process. However, they must do so in accordance with applicable labor and personal data protection laws. This means they must obtain the candidate's consent to carry out the verification, ensure that the information is relevant to the position, and ensure the confidentiality of the data collected. Background checks may include review of criminal and disciplinary records, as well as employment and educational references.
What are the rights of people with chronic illnesses or chronic disabilities in Guatemala?
People with chronic illnesses or chronic disabilities in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination, adequate medical care, rehabilitation, accessibility, participation in social life and quality of life.
What are the requirements to carry out a recognition of a de facto union in Mexican civil law?
The requirements include presenting evidence that demonstrates stable cohabitation, the voluntariness of the union and following the corresponding judicial process.
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