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What are the laws that regulate the crime of workplace harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of workplace harassment is regulated in the Labor Code and the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, repeatedly and systematically, exercise psychological or moral violence in the workplace, causing harm to the integrity and dignity of workers. The legislation seeks to protect workers and promote a work environment free of harassment and violence.
What is Costa Rica's position regarding the embargo of cultural property?
Costa Rica advocates for the protection of its cultural heritage and has specific policies to prevent the seizure of cultural property. Measures have been implemented to ensure the conservation and preservation of artifacts and works of art of historical and cultural value. Additionally, the country participates in international agreements that seek to prevent the illicit trafficking of cultural property and facilitate the restitution of those that have been improperly seized. Costa Rica's position reflects its commitment to the preservation of its rich cultural heritage.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the forestry sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the forestry sector, recognizing their importance for the conservation of natural resources and their vulnerability to precarious working conditions and occupational risks. Labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the forestry sector. Despite efforts, challenges persist in terms of deforestation, land conflicts, and lack of environmental protection in the forestry sector in Argentina.
What is the compensatory pension and how is it established in Argentina?
The compensatory pension is financial compensation that can be granted to one of the spouses after a separation or divorce in Argentina. It is established when there is a significant economic disparity between the spouses due to the exclusive dedication to household chores or the interruption of the professional career of one of them. The compensatory pension is determined taking into account various factors, such as the duration of the marriage, the previous standard of living and the economic capacity of each spouse.
What is the process for background checks at the government level in Colombia?
In the public sector, the process may involve document review, interviews, and position-specific verifications. Transparency and legality standards are essential in this context.
How are disciplinary backgrounds managed in the field of science and research in Peru?
In the field of science and research in Peru, disciplinary background may be considered, especially when evaluating the suitability of researchers for specific projects or academic positions. Research institutions and funding agencies may have policies and procedures to address these antecedents in the scientific context.
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