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To what extent is due diligence considered a tool in the fight against corruption in Costa Rica, and how is this reflected in the country's anti-corruption legislation?
Due diligence is considered a fundamental tool in the fight against corruption in Costa Rica, and this is reflected in the country's anti-corruption legislation. The Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment in the Public Service establishes measures to prevent and punish corrupt practices, encouraging the implementation of due diligence processes in the public and private sectors.
What are the legal mechanisms for the review and appeal of decisions related to tax debt in Panama, and how is the right of taxpayers protected in this process?
Taxpayers in Panama have legal mechanisms to review and appeal decisions related to tax debt. They can file appeals before bodies such as the Tax Administrative Tribunal (TAT) to challenge decisions of the DGI. These mechanisms seek to protect taxpayers' right to defense and ensure that tax decisions are fair and based on valid evidence. The legislation establishes clear procedures for this purpose.
What is the role of civil society in the promotion and protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Civil society plays a crucial role in the promotion and protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Civil society organizations, social movements and human rights defenders are key actors in defending rights, denouncing violations and promoting social and political changes. Civil society can mobilize citizens, raise awareness, lobby for legislative and policy changes, and provide direct support to affected people. Furthermore, civil society plays a counterbalancing role against state power and contributes to the diversity of voices and perspectives in the protection of rights. It is essential that civil society can operate freely, without undue restrictions, and receive the support and recognition necessary to carry out its work in defense of fundamental rights.
What options do employers in Chile have if they discover negative information during background checks?
If employers discover negative information during background checks, they have the option of considering this information in the hiring decision-making process. They can evaluate the relevance of negative information to the job and make informed decisions. They may also provide the candidate with the opportunity to clarify or explain information before making a final decision. Open communication is essential.
What is the process to request asylum in the United States as a Costa Rican?
Costa Rican asylum seekers must demonstrate that they have a credible fear of persecution in their home country based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion or other factors.
What is the crime of computer piracy in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of computer hacking in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal intrusion into computer systems, the manipulation of data or the distribution of illegal software, with the aim of obtaining economic benefits or causing harm, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines up to imprisonment, depending on the degree of piracy and the consequences of the crime.
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