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What measures have been adopted to prevent money laundering in the stock market in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in the stock market. Listed companies and financial intermediaries operating in this sector must comply with due diligence standards, report suspicious transactions and maintain adequate records of transactions. In addition, supervision and exchange of information between authorities and securities market participants are promoted to strengthen the detection and prevention of money laundering.
How is the figure of concubinage regulated in Ecuador?
Concubinage in Ecuador refers to the coexistence of a couple without being legally married. Although it does not create a marriage bond, the legislation recognizes certain rights and obligations of cohabitants, especially in cases of common children. However, these rights may be different than those of legally married spouses.
How does an embargo affect the assets of a commercial company in Argentina?
The assets of a commercial company can be seized in Argentina to satisfy commercial debts, which can affect its operating capacity.
What are the steps to request exemption from Income Tax for a child with a disability in Argentina?
The exemption from income tax for a child with a disability in Argentina is requested at the AFIP. Parents must present the corresponding form and attach the Unique Certificate of Disability (CUD) of the child. The AFIP evaluates the application and, if the requirements are met, grants the Income Tax exemption on income related to the care of the disabled child. This benefit seeks to alleviate the tax burden for families who are responsible for people with disabilities.
What is the role of accountability mechanisms in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Accountability mechanisms play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These mechanisms include judicial, administrative and political accountability. Accountability means that those responsible for rights violations are investigated, prosecuted and punished, and that reparation is provided to victims. The existence of effective accountability mechanisms is essential to ensure the prevention of rights violations, justice and the strengthening of the rule of law. Furthermore, accountability mechanisms also include the responsibility of state and non-state actors to fulfill their obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. This implies transparency in decision-making, citizen participation, surveillance and control of institutions, as well as the responsibility of government and business actors in their actions and policies.
What are the main anti-money laundering laws in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the main laws that address money laundering are the Law against Laundering of Money or Other Assets and Decree 67-2001. These legislations establish mechanisms to prevent, detect and punish money laundering, as well as to strengthen international cooperation in the fight against this crime.
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