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What is the Business Income Tax and how is it calculated in Chile?
The Corporate Income Tax in Chile taxes the profits of companies. The calculation is made based on tax income and expenses. Rates vary depending on the type of business and annual revenue. Companies must submit an Income Tax Affidavit and pay the corresponding tax.
What are the legal measures against human trafficking for sexual exploitation on social networks in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has laws and mechanisms to combat human trafficking for sexual exploitation, both in the physical and digital spheres. Those who engage in this crime, whether through social media or other digital platforms, may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What are the main ways to acquire property according to the Brazilian Civil Code?
The Brazilian Civil Code recognizes several ways of acquiring property, including occupation (for example, the acquisition of property without an owner), accession (for example, the acquisition of property through union with another property), tradition (by delivery of the thing), succession (by inheritance) and prescription (by usucapion).
What is Brazil's policy regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples?
Brazil recognizes and protects the rights of indigenous peoples, both nationally and internationally. The country has specific legislation for the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, including the demarcation of indigenous lands and prior consultation in decisions that affect them. However, indigenous peoples still face challenges in defending their territories, accessing basic services and preserving their culture. The government works closely with indigenous communities and organizations to address these challenges and ensure respect for their rights.
What is Costa Rica's position in relation to international cooperation in the prosecution of cases of cross-border complicity?
Costa Rica can actively participate in international cooperation to prosecute cases of cross-border complicity. This involves collaborating with other countries and following agreements that facilitate the prosecution of accomplices who cross borders.
How are non-financial institutions that do not comply with verification on risk lists in Panama sanctioned?
Non-financial institutions that do not comply with risk list verification in Panama may be sanctioned with fines, corrective actions and restrictions on their activities. The Superintendency of Banks has the responsibility of supervising and ensuring compliance with due diligence regulations, including verification on risk lists, for both financial and non-financial institutions. The imposition of sanctions seeks to correct deficiencies in regulatory compliance and ensure that all entities contribute effectively to the prevention of illicit activities.
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