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How is the government structured in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the government is organized as a presidential democratic republic. This means that executive power rests with a president elected by popular vote, while legislative power is divided into two chambers: the Legislative Assembly and Congress.
What is spousal support in Panama?
Spousal maintenance in Panama is a periodic payment that one spouse can request from the other after divorce. It is granted when there is significant economic inequality and its objective is to provide financial support to the spouse who is in a position of lesser economic capacity. The amount of alimony is determined based on the needs of the beneficiary spouse and the ability of the obligated spouse to pay it.
How is the quality of customer and supplier relationships in Bolivia assessed during due diligence for mergers and acquisitions?
Evaluation involves reviewing business relationship histories, measuring customer satisfaction, and analyzing the strength of contractual agreements. Conducting satisfaction surveys, interviewing key clients and validating the consistency of business relationships with suppliers are essential steps to evaluate the quality of relationships in mergers and acquisitions in Bolivia.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a central role in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay. The UAF is the entity in charge of receiving, analyzing and processing suspicious transaction reports submitted by different sectors, including financial institutions, non-financial professionals and other sectors vulnerable to money laundering. The UAF collaborates closely with SEPRELAD and other competent authorities to strengthen the country's capacity in the detection and prevention of illicit activities related to money laundering. Its function is essential to maintain the integrity of the financial and economic system.
What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
How is competition and equitable participation of contractors promoted in bidding processes in Argentina?
Competition is encouraged through transparency in bidding processes and disclosure of contracting opportunities. Preference policies may apply to local companies, but a balance is always sought to ensure a level playing field between national and international contractors.
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