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What is the law that regulates the crime of kidnapping in El Salvador?
The crime of kidnapping is regulated by the Penal Code of El Salvador in its articles that classify and punish this criminal act.
How is gender violence addressed in the digital sphere in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, measures have been implemented to address gender violence in the digital sphere. Laws have been enacted criminalizing cyberbullying and the non-consensual sharing of intimate images (known as "revenge porn"). In addition, reporting mechanisms have been created and work has been done to raise awareness and education about the responsible and respectful use of technologies.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of rural people and communities in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of rural people and communities, recognizing their role in the conservation of natural resources and their right to sustainable development that respects the environment. Rural development policies, access to land and natural resources, and programs to strengthen family farming and the peasant economy have been established to guarantee the protection of the rights of rural towns and communities. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of land concentration, territorial conflicts and access to basic services in rural areas of Argentina.
What are the penalties for the crime of illegal migrant smuggling in Bolivia?
The illegal trafficking of migrants in Bolivia is punishable by the Law Against Human Trafficking and Smuggling. The sanctions are severe and include prison sentences and fines, with the aim of preventing the exploitation of vulnerable people in immigration situations.
Are specific measures applied in Guatemala to prevent the use of shell companies in financial transactions related to politically exposed persons?
Yes, in Guatemala specific measures are applied to prevent the use of fictitious companies in financial transactions related to politically exposed persons. Financial institutions should conduct a thorough check of corporate structure and beneficial ownership, ensuring they identify potential shell companies used to conceal illicit activities.
Can the judicial records of a minor be obtained in Colombia?
The judicial records of a minor in Colombia can also be obtained, but are subject to certain legal restrictions and regulations to protect the rights and privacy of minors. Generally, special authorization is required or the application must be submitted by the minor's parents or legal representatives.
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