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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What rights does the tenant have in the event of the sale of the leased property in Ecuador?
In the event of the sale of the leased property, the lessee has the right of preference to acquire it on equal terms with interested third parties. This right must be notified to the lessee, and they have a period to express their interest in exercising the right of preference.
What are the financing options for development projects in the information technology (IT) services sector in El Salvador?
Financing options for development projects in the information technology (IT) services sector in El Salvador include loans and lines of credit offered by financial institutions specialized in the IT sector, government programs and funds aimed at fostering innovation and the development of IT capabilities, venture capital investment and investment funds with a focus on technology projects, and the possibility of accessing funds and international cooperation for IT service development projects.
How are situations of reduced working hours regulated in Colombia and what are the rights of workers in these cases?
The reduction of working hours in Colombia is subject to specific regulations. Employers must follow appropriate procedures and, in some cases, obtain approval from labor authorities. Affected workers have rights to receive clear information about the changes, and in some cases, may be entitled to compensation for reduced working hours.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on gender in the field of reproductive rights in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and policies to protect people in situations of gender discrimination in the area of reproductive rights. These rights include reproductive autonomy, access to sexual and reproductive health services, the prevention and punishment of obstetric violence, and the promotion of equality in decision-making related to reproduction.
How is identity verified in the community broadcasting license application process in Chile?
In the process of applying for community broadcasting licenses in Chile, applicants must validate their identity by submitting valid identification documents and other legal records to the National Television Council (CNTV) and other relevant entities. This ensures the legality of community broadcasting operations and their compliance with media sector regulations.
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