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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to identity and nationality?
Ecuador recognizes and guarantees the right to identity and nationality as fundamental rights. All people have the right to have a legally recognized identity, including birth registration and Ecuadorian nationality. Policies and programs are promoted to facilitate access to identity and nationality for all people, especially those in vulnerable situations.
What protections exist against torture and inhuman treatment in Ecuador?
Ecuador has ratified international treaties that prohibit torture and inhuman or degrading treatment. The Ecuadorian Constitution also establishes that no one may be subjected to torture, cruel or degrading treatment, and establishes sanctions for those who perpetrate them.
What is the process to verify if someone has a judicial record in Chile as part of a private investigation?
If a private investigation requires verifying the judicial records of a person in Chile, data privacy laws and regulations must be complied with. Generally, you must obtain the person's consent or follow appropriate legal procedures. Private investigation agencies must act within the legal framework.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for gender violence?
Gender violence is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of physical, psychological, sexual or economic violence against people based on gender may face legal action and criminal sanctions, including prison sentences and victim protection measures.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, capital gains obtained from the sale of assets, such as shares or property, are subject to Income Tax. Rates vary depending on the type of asset and the duration of the investment, and can range from 15% to 22.5%.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to property or assets of third parties that are in the custody of the debtor?
In Panama, the embargo generally applies to property or assets that are in the possession of the debtor. However, in exceptional cases, if it can be shown that the property or assets are in the custody of the debtor but belong to third parties, the court may take additional measures to protect the rights of the third parties and prevent them from being affected by the seizure.
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