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What responsibility does the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) have in validating identity in electoral processes in El Salvador?
The TSE verifies the identity of voters and manages the electoral processes, guaranteeing the legitimacy and legality of the votes in the country.
How is property divided in case of divorce in Peru?
In Peru, the community property regime applies, which implies that assets acquired during marriage are considered shared property. In the event of a divorce, assets are divided equally between the spouses, unless there are prenuptial agreements stating otherwise.
How is money laundering addressed in the translation and interpretation services sector in Costa Rica?
Money laundering in the translation and interpretation services sector is addressed in Costa Rica through specific regulations and measures. Due diligence requirements are established in the identification and verification of clients who use these services. In addition, cooperation with schools and associations of translators and interpreters is promoted and reporting mechanisms for suspicious activities are established. These actions seek to prevent the misuse of translation and interpretation services as means to launder illicit funds.
What is the principle of insignificance in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of insignificance establishes that certain behaviors considered socially irrelevant or of little harmfulness should not be subject to criminal prosecution, due to their lack of legal relevance, as long as they do not represent a serious danger to society or do not significantly affect the social order.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be consulted by foreign employers?
Foreign employers do not have direct access to judicial records in Venezuela. However, in some cases, they may ask candidates to present a criminal record certificate issued by Venezuelan authorities as part of the hiring process.
What legislation regulates the crime of fraudulent insolvency in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of fraudulent insolvency is regulated in the Penal Code and the Bankruptcy and Suspension of Payments Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, with the purpose of harming their creditors, hide, reduce or fraudulently transfer their assets, generating insolvency. The legislation seeks to protect the rights of creditors and prevent fraudulent acts that affect financial solvency.
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