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What are the steps to request the recognition of a free union in Colombia?
The recognition of a free union is carried out before a notary. You must present documents that prove cohabitation, personal identification, and in some cases, sign a partnership contract.
What is the deadline for civil birth registration in Brazil?
The deadline for civil birth registration in Brazil is up to 15 days after the birth of the child. However, in exceptional or justified cases, this period may be extended by the Civil Registry officer up to a maximum of 45 days, provided that a substantiated request is submitted by the parents or guardians of the child.
What responsibilities do financial institutions have when identifying politically exposed people in Guatemala?
Financial institutions in Guatemala have the responsibility to identify politically exposed persons, perform enhanced due diligence on their transactions, maintain detailed records, and comply with anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing regulations established by the competent authorities.
What legislation regulates the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in an unwanted and repeated manner, carry out conduct of a sexual nature with the purpose of obtaining benefits, creating a hostile environment or generating intimidation or humiliation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the integrity and dignity of people.
What sanctions can be imposed on food debtors in Costa Rica in case of non-compliance?
In the event of non-compliance with alimony, alimony debtors in Costa Rica may face legal sanctions. These sanctions can include fines, withholding of wages, confiscation of assets, and even criminal sanctions in serious cases of repeated non-compliance. Sanctions are applied to ensure that the maintenance obligation is met.
What is the principle of indivisibility of criminal action in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of indivisibility of criminal action establishes that once criminal action for a crime has been initiated, it cannot be fragmented or divided into multiple criminal proceedings, thus avoiding the fragmentation of the process and guaranteeing the unity and integrity of the criminal prosecution, with in order to avoid impunity and guarantee the effectiveness of the administration of justice.
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