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How is corruption addressed in the government of El Salvador?
The government of El Salvador has established mechanisms and policies to combat corruption. The institutions responsible for preventing and punishing acts of corruption have been strengthened, transparency in public management has been promoted, and control and oversight measures have been implemented. Likewise, citizen participation is encouraged and a culture of integrity and ethics in public service is promoted.
What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering related to the smuggling of electronic and technological products?
The smuggling of electronic and technological products is a common means of money laundering in Peru. To prevent this, regulations have been implemented that require supervision of imports and exports of these products. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises transactions and verifies the legitimacy of the operations. Additionally, cooperation with companies and manufacturers is encouraged to ensure that their products are authentic and comply with import and export regulations.
What is the Real Estate Registry and why is it relevant in real estate sales contracts in Peru?
The Real Estate Registry is an entity in Peru in charge of maintaining records of all real estate properties. It is relevant in real estate sales contracts since registration is necessary for the transfer of ownership to be valid and to establish clear and legally recognized property rights. If a real estate sales contract is not recorded, there could be disputes over the property in the future. Therefore, it is essential to register any real estate transaction in the Real Estate Registry.
What are the obligations of financial institutions in relation to politically exposed persons in Peru?
Financial institutions in Peru are required to implement rigorous due diligence and know-your-customer measures for politically exposed persons. They must constantly monitor financial transactions and report any suspicious activity to the FIU.
What is the situation of labor rights in the tourism industry in Honduras?
Tourism is an important industry in Honduras, but workers in this sector can face precarious working conditions, low wages, and a lack of labor protection. The lack of regulation and oversight in the tourism industry can expose workers to exploitation and abuse by employers and tour operators.
How is the order of preference of garnishers determined in Panama?
The order of preference of garnishers in Panama is determined according to the date of submission of garnishment requests. Whoever submits the request first will have priority over subsequent seizures of the same property. This rule is known as the "first in time, first in law" principle.
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