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How is the crime of computer crime defined in Chile?
In Chile, computer crimes are regulated by Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. These crimes include illegal actions carried out through computer means, such as unauthorized access to systems, computer sabotage, electronic fraud, theft of information, among others. Penalties for computer crimes can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the severity of the crime and the consequences caused.
What guarantees exist for the protection of the rights of people in situations of forced human mobility in Colombia?
In Colombia, guarantees are established to protect the rights of people in situations of forced human mobility, such as internally displaced persons and refugees. These guarantees include the right to protection, access to basic services, humanitarian assistance, non-refoulement and the possibility of requesting asylum or international protection.
What rights do people have regarding the privacy of their judicial records in El Salvador?
People have rights to the privacy of their judicial records in El Salvador, guaranteed by personal data protection laws that limit access and handling of this information by third parties.
Can the tenant withhold the rent payment in case of default by the landlord in Mexico?
The tenant cannot withhold the payment of rent on his own in the event of default by the landlord. Instead, you should notify the landlord of the problems and follow legal procedures to seek solutions, such as eviction or repair of the property.
What institution in Panama is responsible for issuing judicial record certificates?
In Panama, judicial record certificates are issued by the Judicial Branch. This institution is responsible for maintaining and managing criminal records records nationwide, as well as processing requests for judicial record certificates.
How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
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