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What is the role of the Specialized Reference Center for Social Assistance (CREAS) in cases of domestic violence in Brazil?
The Specialized Reference Center for Social Assistance (CREAS) in Brazil has the role of offering specialized care to people and families who are at risk or vulnerable, including victims of domestic violence. It provides shelter services, psychological guidance, legal assistance, advice and social monitoring, with the aim of protecting the rights of victims, preventing re-victimization and promoting their comprehensive recovery.
How are control mechanisms evaluated and strengthened in the international remittance sector to prevent money laundering in Argentina?
In the international remittance sector, control mechanisms in Argentina are evaluated and strengthened to prevent money laundering. Regulations are implemented that require due diligence in remittance transactions, with a focus on the identification of senders and beneficiaries. Active supervision and collaboration with remittance services are essential to detect possible cases of money laundering in this area.
What is the Dividend Tax in Peru and how is it calculated?
The Dividend Tax in Peru is a tax that is applied to the distribution of profits or dividends by companies. It is calculated based on the amount distributed and the corresponding tax rate. Tax rates may vary depending on current legislation. It is important for shareholders and companies that distribute dividends to understand the tax implications and calculate the tax appropriately. In some cases, tax exemptions or benefits may apply to dividends.
What is the legal framework for the crime of terrorist financing in Panama?
The financing of terrorism is a crime in Panama and is punishable by Law 15 of 2015. This law establishes measures to prevent and punish the financing of terrorist activities. Penalties for terrorist financing can include imprisonment, purposes, and confiscation of funds used for such purposes.
How can pyramid schemes and financial frauds contribute to money laundering in Brazil?
Pyramid schemes and financial frauds can be used to conceal the source of illicit funds and generate seemingly legitimate income, facilitating money laundering and enrichment of the perpetrators.
How is a conflict between the landlord and the tenant resolved in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, conflicts between the landlord and the tenant can be resolved through mediation, conciliation, arbitration or through legal actions in ordinary courts, depending on the nature of the conflict and the will of the parties. Mediation and conciliation are alternative dispute resolution methods in which an impartial third party helps the parties reach a voluntary agreement. Arbitration involves the intervention of an arbitrator or arbitral tribunal who issues a decision binding on the parties. If the parties cannot resolve the dispute amicably, they may resort to ordinary courts to resolve the dispute in accordance with applicable laws. It is important that the parties consider all available options and seek legal advice if necessary to resolve the dispute fairly and equitably.
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