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What is the "final beneficiary" and how is it identified in the prevention of money laundering in Peru?
The "beneficial owner" refers to the person or persons who ultimately own, control or benefit from an entity or transaction. In the prevention of money laundering in Peru, the aim is to identify the final beneficiary of business transactions and structures to ensure transparency and prevent the use of front entities or complex structures that hide the true ownership or control of the assets.
How are judicial files containing information about minors managed in Panama?
Panamanian legislation, including the Children and Adolescents Code, establishes special measures for the management of judicial files that contain information about minors. These provisions seek to protect the privacy and rights of minors. Judicial entities must follow the procedures and controls defined by these laws when handling judicial files involving minors, ensuring adequate and respectful treatment of information related to minors in the judicial context.
How is the paternity recognition process carried out in Peru?
The paternity recognition process in Peru is carried out by submitting an application to the RENIEC (National Registry of Identification and Civil Status). Both parents must agree to the recognition and provide the necessary documentation. The process involves a hearing and, in some cases, a DNA test.
What is the penalty for financing terrorism in El Salvador?
Terrorist financing is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves providing financial or material resources to support terrorist activities, which seeks to prevent and punish to combat terrorism and protect national security.
What legislation exists to address the crime of dispossession in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of dispossession is regulated in the Penal Code and the Domain Forfeiture Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, violently or fraudulently, seize real or personal property belonging to another person. The legislation seeks to protect property rights and prevent acts of dispossession, ensuring the restitution of assets to their legitimate owners.
What is the role of control bodies in supervising the assets of politically exposed people in Argentina?
Control agencies in Argentina have an important role in supervising the assets of politically exposed persons. They are in charge of verifying that sworn declarations of assets are complete and truthful, and of investigating possible cases of illicit enrichment. They carry out analysis and cross-checking of information to detect inconsistencies and evaluate the evolution of the assets of public officials, thus contributing to the prevention and detection of acts of corruption.
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