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What procedures exist in Costa Rica for modifying divorce or separation agreements, such as alimony or custody?
If circumstances change after a divorce or separation agreement in Costa Rica, the parties can request modification of aspects such as alimony or custody. An application must be made to the judge overseeing the case, who will evaluate the changes and make a decision based on the best interests of the children and the circumstances of the parents.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to personal safety and protection from xenophobia and racism?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of protecting their rights to personal security and protection against xenophobia and racism, including the promotion of inclusion and non-discrimination policies towards migrants. , strengthening prevention and police protection capacities in areas of migratory transit, and raising awareness in society about the rights and contributions of the migrant population. Programs are being developed to improve the safety and protection of migrants in transit and receiving communities, as well as to promote peaceful coexistence and respect for cultural and ethnic diversity in the country.
What is the current political situation in Venezuela?
Venezuela faces a political crisis with tensions between the government of Nicolás Maduro and the opposition, as well as international pressure to restore democracy and human rights.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people with chronic diseases in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation on the rights of people with chronic diseases in Costa Rica. Business and financial restrictions can make it difficult to access medications, treatments, and healthcare services needed to manage these diseases. This can affect the quality of life, health and well-being of people living with chronic illnesses. Costa Rica can seek alternatives, such as local production of generic medicines, promoting policies that guarantee affordable access to necessary treatments, and cooperating with other countries and international organizations to ensure continued access to essential care and medicines.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of protection of indigenous rights?
Crimes against security in the field of protection of indigenous rights are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Indigenous Peoples and Communities and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect the security and rights of indigenous peoples, such as discrimination, land dispossession, violence, displacement forced and other acts that violate their cultural, territorial and human rights. The competent authorities, such as the Office of Popular Power for Indigenous Peoples and the Public Ministry, work to protect the rights of indigenous peoples and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the preservation of the culture and integrity of indigenous peoples.
What is the rate of the Tax on Transfer of Personal Goods and Services (ITBMS) in Panama?
The ITBMS rate is 7% on most transactions of goods and services, but there are exceptions.
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