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Can penalty clauses be established for late payment of rent in Ecuador?
Yes, penalty clauses can be established for late payment of rent in Ecuador. These clauses must be reasonable and proportionate. The law allows the application of interest for late payment, and the conditions must be clearly specified in the contract to avoid misunderstandings.
What is the process for reviewing judicial decisions and when can this review be requested in Paraguay?
The process of reviewing judicial decisions in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 1,634/2000, which establishes the appeal for review. This remedy can be requested from the sentencing court on specific grounds, such as the emergence of new evidence that was not available during the initial trial. The review seeks to correct obvious miscarriages of justice or take into account circumstances that could change the outcome of the case. However, its application is limited and subject to specific conditions to guarantee the stability of judicial decisions.
What is the impact of emergency measures and states of exception on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Emergency measures and states of exception can have an impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. While these mechanisms may be necessary in situations of crisis or serious security threats, it is important that they are applied proportionally and respecting the principles of the rule of law. During states of emergency, rights may be temporarily restricted for the protection of security and public order. However, it is essential that certain limits are respected, such as non-discrimination, proportionality, necessity and temporality of restrictions. Furthermore, it is important to ensure independent monitoring of measures and accountability to prevent abuses and protect people's fundamental rights.
What are the legal implications of the illegal exercise of the profession in Mexico?
The illegal exercise of the profession, which involves carrying out a professional activity without having the proper training or required license, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal implications may include criminal sanctions, the protection of consumer rights and the regulation of professional activities. Quality and safety in professional services are promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and punish the illegal exercise of the profession.
Are there any limitations on the disclosure of background check results to third parties in El Salvador?
Background check results should generally not be disclosed to third parties without the candidate's consent in El Salvador. The confidentiality of this information must be respected.
How is the abandonment of minors punished in Ecuador?
Child abandonment is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 3 years. In addition, protection and assistance is provided to affected minors, and their family reintegration or adoption is sought, as appropriate.
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