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What is the principle of territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law applies to all crimes committed within the national territory, regardless of the nationality of the perpetrator or the victim, thus guaranteeing the sovereignty of the Brazilian State over its territory and the protection of its citizens.
How is the figure of the guardian regulated in cases of minors without parents or legal representatives?
The figure of the guardian is established for minors without parents or legal representatives. The guardian assumes the responsibility of ensuring the well-being of the minor and making decisions on his or her behalf. The appointment of a guardian is done through a court-supervised legal process.
What is the process to request leave for contagious illness in Bolivia?
The process for applying for communicable disease leave in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the situation and submitting the required documentation, which may include a medical certificate confirming the communicable disease, a detailed medical report, and other additional documents requested by the employer. Upon receipt of the notification and documentation, the employer will evaluate the request and may grant leave in accordance with the company's internal policies and applicable legal provisions.
How are transactions in non-precious metals and minerals regulated in Mexico to prevent money laundering?
Transactions of non-precious metals and minerals in Mexico are regulated to prevent money laundering. Companies that engage in these activities must comply with due diligence in identifying clients, maintaining adequate records and reporting suspicious transactions to avoid the use of these assets in money laundering.
How has the legal framework adapted to the digital era in the issuance of identification documents in Costa Rica?
The adaptation to the digital era in the issuance of identification documents in Costa Rica has been legally reflected in the implementation of electronic platforms and online systems. The legislation supports the digitalization of procedures, allowing the submission of applications and obtaining identification documents virtually, contributing to the modernization and efficiency of these processes.
What happens if a debtor does not respond to the garnishment notice in Colombia?
If a debtor does not respond to the garnishment notice in Colombia, the process can continue in his or her absence. Courts may take additional steps to notify the debtor, but failure to respond may result in the proceeding continuing without the debtor's active participation. It is crucial to be aware of notifications and respond in a timely manner.
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