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How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What are the specific provisions in Costa Rica for the protection of data in judicial records of deceased persons, and how is the information handled ethically and respectfully in this context?
In the case of judicial records of deceased persons in Costa Rica, there are specific provisions for data protection. The legislation establishes limits on the disclosure of information about the judicial records of deceased people, respecting privacy and dignity even after death. Judicial institutions apply an ethical and respectful approach when handling this information, ensuring that legal regulations are met and that the privacy of deceased persons and their families is adequately preserved in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of public corruption in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a public corruption crime in Ecuador. In cases of public corruption, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the State Comptroller General's Office, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
How is the crime of child sexual abuse punished in Costa Rica?
Child sexual abuse in Costa Rica can be punished with penalties ranging from 6 to 18 years in prison, depending on the case.
How are money laundering cases involving virtual assets, such as cryptocurrencies, addressed in Paraguayan law?
Money laundering cases involving virtual assets, such as cryptocurrencies, are addressed in Paraguayan legislation by including specific provisions. The regulations establish strict controls on cryptocurrency exchange platforms and establish due diligence measures to prevent misuse in illicit activities. SEPRELAD supervises the application of these regulations and collaborates with financial technology experts to adapt to the dynamics of the cryptocurrency market. The constant updating of laws and collaboration with international organizations contribute to strengthening Paraguay's capacity to effectively address money laundering related to virtual assets.
How is the value of the security deposit determined in a Peruvian lease contract?
The value of the security deposit can be agreed between the landlord and the tenant and is specified in the contract. It is usually equivalent to a certain number of months' rent. It is essential to detail the conditions for returning the deposit in the contract.
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