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How are cases of State responsibility for illegal acts addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Cases of State responsibility for unlawful acts are addressed through specific judicial actions. The victim can file a claim for tort liability, and the judicial process involves evaluating evidence to determine the State's responsibility and appropriate compensation.
What is the legislation regarding alimony in Costa Rica?
Alimony in Costa Rica is governed by the Family Code. This establishes the obligation of parents to provide food for their minor children. The amount of the pension is determined considering factors such as the income and needs of the insured, as well as the economic capacity of the obligor. Jurisdiction for child support falls to the family courts.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of access to care and support services for people in a situation of human trafficking in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of victims of human trafficking through specialized care and support services. Policies and programs are promoted that seek to prevent, investigate and punish human trafficking, as well as provide comprehensive assistance and protection to victims. Mechanisms for reporting, identifying and rescuing victims are established, and access to medical, psychological, legal and social reintegration services is provided. We are working to raise awareness and train professionals to detect and address cases of human trafficking.
What rights does a non-biological father have over a child in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, a non-biological father can acquire rights over a child through adoption or through recognition of paternity. If there is an emotional filiation relationship and certain requirements are met, the non-biological father can be legally recognized as the father of the minor.
What would be the impact of an embargo on cooperation in the field of promoting equal access to justice in Honduras?
An embargo would have an impact on cooperation in the field of promoting equal access to justice in Honduras. Trade and financial restrictions could make it difficult to implement programs and projects aimed at ensuring equal access to justice, especially for the most vulnerable sectors of society. This could perpetuate inequality in access to justice and hinder the full exercise of legal rights by all citizens.
What is the role of control and oversight agencies in the prevention and punishment of acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Control and oversight agencies play an essential role in preventing and punishing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. These bodies, such as the comptroller's offices and the prosecutor's offices specialized in corruption crimes, have the responsibility of supervising and auditing the activities of the PEPs, as well as investigating and punishing cases of corruption. Through the supervision of public resources and the detection of irregularities, these organizations contribute to preventing the embezzlement of funds and illicit enrichment. In addition, they promote transparency and accountability, which strengthens citizens' trust in institutions and public management. For control and oversight agencies to be effective, it is necessary to guarantee their independence, provide them with adequate resources and promote collaboration between them and other instances of the justice system.
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