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What is the legal framework in Argentina to regulate crimes of illicit enrichment of politically exposed persons?
In Argentina, the crimes of illicit enrichment of politically exposed persons are regulated by the Penal Code and the Law of Ethics in the Exercise of Public Function. These laws establish the criteria and legal limits for the declaration of assets, and establish the legal consequences if unjustified enrichment or incompatible with the declared income is detected.
Can background checks be carried out in Ecuador for foreigners who wish to work in the country?
Yes, background checks also apply to foreigners who wish to work in Ecuador. These individuals must follow the same procedures as Ecuadorian citizens to obtain criminal history reports.
What protections exist for the right to religious freedom in Costa Rica?
The right to religious freedom in Costa Rica is protected by the Constitution, which guarantees freedom of worship and non-discrimination on religious grounds. All people have the right to profess and manifest their religion, as well as to change their beliefs or not have any.
What are the rights of children in cases of de facto adoption in Colombia?
In cases of de facto adoption in Colombia, children have rights similar to those of a legally adopted child. They have the right to receive care, protection and financial support from their adoptive parents. Furthermore, they have the right to maintain a close relationship with them and to inherit on equal terms. De facto adoption provides security and stability to children and is recognized by law.
What measures are being taken to promote the inclusion of migrants in the El Salvador health system?
Measures are being implemented to promote the inclusion of migrants in El Salvador's health system, including expanding health coverage for migrant populations, specialized health care services, and awareness programs on health rights for migrants.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
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