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What legislation regulates the crime of illegal contracting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal contracting is regulated in the Penal Code and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out public or private contracts without complying with legal procedures, manipulating contests or benefiting improperly. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption in contracting processes, guaranteeing transparency and equity.
What is the scope of the right to truth and justice in Costa Rica?
The right to truth and justice in Costa Rica implies the right of victims and their families to know the truth about human rights violations, as well as to obtain justice and reparation. It seeks to investigate and punish crimes against human rights, promoting truth, justice and memory.
What is the difference between consignment contract and distribution contract in Brazil?
In the consignment contract in Brazil, the consignee sells the goods on behalf of the consignor and gives him a commission for the sales made, while in the distribution contract the distributor acquires the goods to resell them to third parties.
What are the differences in divorce procedures between same-sex spouses and different-sex spouses in Panama?
In Panama, the divorce process is similar for same-sex and different-sex spouses, as the country does not recognize same-sex marriage. Both types of spouses must follow the same legal process to obtain a divorce.
What measures are applied to penalize entities that do not carry out sufficiently detailed risk assessments in El Salvador?
They may face sanctions including fines and regulatory audits for failing to conduct adequate risk assessments to prevent money laundering.
What measures have been taken to guarantee the right to education in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to education, such as the creation of free basic and secondary education programs, the expansion of university education, the promotion of inclusive education, the improvement of school infrastructure and training teacher. Despite these efforts, there are challenges in the Venezuelan educational system, such as the quality of education, lack of resources, and lack of equitable access in some areas of the country.
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