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What is the situation of civil society participation in Honduras?
The participation of civil society in Honduras faces challenges due to criminalization, stigmatization and the lack of spaces for dialogue and collaboration with the State. Human, environmental and social rights organizations face obstacles in carrying out their work to defend and promote rights, being the target of attacks, threats and repression by state and non-state actors.
How is an identity card obtained for an Ecuadorian citizen who has reached the age of majority while residing abroad?
Obtaining an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has reached the age of majority while residing abroad can be done through the Ecuadorian consulates. The interested party must present documents such as a legalized or apostilled birth certificate, registration certificate, and comply with the requirements established by the Civil Registry.
What is the role of justice institutions in preventing and combating torture in Mexico?
Justice institutions play a fundamental role in preventing and combating torture in Mexico through the investigation and punishment of cases, training in human rights and interrogation techniques, supervision of detention centers, promotion of action, and cooperation with national and international bodies in the prevention and eradication of torture.
How is the activity of the software industry in Brazil regulated in terms of intellectual property, data protection and cybersecurity?
The activity of the software industry in Brazil is regulated by the Software Law (Law No. 9,609/1998) and by other regulations that establish requirements for the protection of intellectual property, data privacy and cybersecurity in development, distribution and use of computer programs, promoting innovation and digital security.
What is the process for reviewing and updating contractor sanctions policies in Peru to adapt to legal or contextual changes?
The process for reviewing and updating contractor sanctions policies in Peru includes [details on review committees, analysis of legislation]. This ensures that policies are aligned with legal and contextual changes, maintaining their relevance.
What is the situation of the rights of migrants in Guatemala in relation to human trafficking and migrant smuggling?
Migrants in Guatemala face challenges in protection against human trafficking and smuggling of migrants, due to the vulnerability in their immigration situation, lack of information and exploitation by criminal networks, although prevention policies are being implemented, protection
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