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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of leaking confidential information in Costa Rica?
The leak of confidential information is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who disclose or disclose confidential information without authorization, harming a person or entity, may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and imprisonment.
What are the legal implications of disclosing confidential information contained in judicial files in Guatemala?
Unauthorized disclosure of confidential information contained in court records in Guatemala can have serious legal implications. Violation of confidentiality may be subject to legal sanctions and legal action by affected parties.
What are the legal provisions for the protection of witnesses and effective collaborators in criminal cases in Paraguay?
To protect effective witnesses and collaborators in criminal cases, Paraguay has specific legal provisions. These measures seek to guarantee the safety of those who provide crucial information in investigations and trials, through protection programs, police protection and other actions. Effective collaboration can reduce penalties for those who cooperate with justice, encouraging the disclosure of valuable information in criminal cases.
What are the rights of people displaced by rail transport infrastructure development projects in El Salvador?
People displaced by rail transport infrastructure development projects in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to preservation of the environment and affected ecosystems.
What are the laws that govern the procedures for obtaining work permits for foreigners in Panama?
Obtaining work permits for foreigners in Panama is regulated by Law 3 of February 22, 2008, which establishes the legal framework for migration in the country. This law, together with its regulations, defines the requirements and procedures to obtain work permits, including specific categories according to the type of work activity to be carried out. Foreigners must comply with these provisions to obtain the corresponding authorization and work legally in Panama.
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