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What are the challenges and obstacles in supervising and prosecuting acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
The supervision and prosecution of acts of corruption by politically exposed persons in El Salvador faces various challenges and obstacles. These include the lack of sufficient resources to carry out exhaustive investigations, political interference in justice processes, entrenched impunity in some sectors, and pressure and threats towards actors in charge of fighting corruption. Overcoming these challenges requires strong political commitment, strengthening institutions and promoting a culture of integrity and transparency.
How is international cooperation addressed in the fight against money laundering in Paraguay?
Paraguay cooperates closely with other countries, international organizations and financial entities to exchange information, strengthen cross-border supervision and participate in global anti-money laundering initiatives.
How is the issue of sexual violence in armed conflicts in Colombia treated?
Sexual violence in armed conflicts in Colombia is addressed through laws such as Law 1719 of 2014. This law seeks to prevent and punish sexual violence in the context of armed conflicts, as well as guarantee comprehensive care for victims and their access to Justice.
What is the tax treatment of loans between people in Chile?
In Chile, loans between people are not subject to taxes if they are considered non-profit, interest-free money loans. However, if there is interest or profit associated with the loan, it may be considered a financial transaction and be subject to taxes, such as income tax. It is important to take into account the applicable legal and tax provisions, and in case of doubt, it is recommended to consult with a tax advisor or a specialized lawyer to ensure compliance with current regulations.
What is the procedure to request a VAT refund in Colombia?
The procedure to request a refund of VAT (Value Added Tax) in Colombia is managed by the National Tax and Customs Directorate (DIAN). You must submit the refund request to the DIAN, providing the required documents, such as purchase invoices that demonstrate payment of VAT, banking certificate, among others. The DIAN will evaluate the request and, if the requirements are met, will proceed to refund the VAT.
What is the process for carrying out judicial inspections in El Salvador?
Judicial inspections are carried out by order of the competent judge, who visits the place relevant to the process in order to collect first-hand information.
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