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What is the principle of legality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legality of the penalty establishes that the penalties imposed on those convicted must be previously established by law and be applied in accordance with the procedures and procedural guarantees established in current legislation, thus avoiding arbitrariness in the imposition of punishments and ensuring the protection of the fundamental rights of prisoners.
Are there restrictions on participation in cultural or artistic events in Colombia due to judicial records?
At cultural or artistic events, judicial records may be reviewed to ensure the security and integrity of the event, especially when it involves the participation of artists or collaborators.
How are background checks addressed for healthcare personnel in Colombia, especially in critical roles such as surgeons or anesthesiologists?
In critical healthcare roles, checks are extensive. Academic credentials, experience in critical procedures, and professional background are reviewed to ensure competence and ethics in the provision of medical services.
What is the FATF blacklist and how does it affect Mexico in the fight against money laundering?
Mexico The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) maintains a blacklist of countries that have significant deficiencies in their money laundering and terrorist financing prevention systems. If Mexico appears on this list, it may face economic consequences and restrictions on international financial transactions.
How is the "precedent crime" defined in the context of money laundering in Peru?
The "precedent crime" refers to the illegal activity that generated the funds being laundered. In Peru, it is essential to identify the predicate crime in a money laundering case, as this is a key element to prove that a money laundering crime has been committed. The preceding crime can be any illegal activity, such as drug trafficking, corruption, fraud, tax evasion, among others. Demonstrating the relationship between the funds and the preceding crime is essential in a legal process.
What is the process to obtain a "Driver's Resume" in Chile and what information does it contain?
To obtain a "Driver's Resume" in Chile, it can be requested through the Civil Registry and Identification Service. This resume contains information about a person's driver's license and traffic violation history, such as fines, suspensions, and notations on their license. It is useful for drivers who want to check their traffic history.
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