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What factors does a court consider when determining the sentence in a criminal case?
The court may take into account the seriousness of the crime, the defendant's background, mitigating and aggravating circumstances, etc.
What is the principle of legality in Brazilian criminal law and what is its importance?
The principle of legality establishes that no one can be punished for an act that is not expressly classified as a crime in criminal law, thus guaranteeing legal certainty and limiting the punitive power of the State through the legal reservation of the classification of crimes and the miseries.
What is the process for witness protection in cases of violent crimes in Guatemala?
The process for the protection of witnesses in cases of violent crimes in Guatemala involves the implementation of special measures to guarantee the safety of those who collaborate with the authorities. These measures may include protected identity, safe relocation, and other remedies to safeguard the integrity of witnesses. Knowing the process and available resources is essential to encouraging witness cooperation in violent crime cases.
How do financial institutions interact with judicial records in Costa Rica in the process of granting credits?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica can consult the judicial records of applicants during the credit evaluation process. Information about convictions and security measures issued by courts can influence the decision to grant or deny credit. This practice is part of the measures that financial institutions take to evaluate the credit risk of applicants. The interaction between financial institutions and judicial records underlines the importance of transparency and integrity in the management of legal information, ensuring that credit decisions are made fairly and based on objective criteria.
What is alimony in divorce cases in the Dominican Republic?
Alimony in cases of divorce in the Dominican Republic is an economic benefit that must be granted by one of the spouses to the other to cover basic subsistence needs. Alimony can be requested by the spouse who is in a situation of financial need.
What are the requirements to request an operating license for a tourist services establishment in Guatemala?
The requirements to apply for an operating license for a tourist services establishment in Guatemala may vary depending on the type of service, such as travel agencies or hotels, and the corresponding regulations. In general, it is required to submit an application, meet infrastructure and security requirements, obtain the corresponding tourist categorization, pay the required fees, and obtain approval from the Guatemalan Tourism Institute (INGUAT).
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