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What are the specific legal provisions that govern the management of judicial records in Costa Rica, and how has the legislation in this area evolved over time?
The legislation that governs the management of judicial records in Costa Rica is mainly established in the Judicial Records Law (Law No. 4573). Over time, this legislation has undergone evolutions to adapt to social and technological changes. Amendments have been introduced to strengthen data protection, improve efficiency in information management and address new legal considerations. The evolution of the legislation highlights Costa Rica's continued commitment to improving the legal system and adapting to the changing needs of society in relation to judicial records.
What identity validation protocols are applied at Guatemala's international airports?
At Guatemala's international airports, identity validation protocols are used for passenger security and immigration control. Travelers must present their passport and other valid documents when entering or leaving the country.
What is the process to request authorization for the marriage of a minor in Venezuela in case of emancipation?
To request authorization for the marriage of a minor in Venezuela in the event of emancipation, an application must be submitted to a court and demonstrate that the minor is legally emancipated and has the capacity to marry. The court will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What is the protection for the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Chile?
In Chile, special protection is recognized for people in vulnerable situations, such as the elderly, people living on the street, people with chronic illnesses, people in poverty, among others. There are public policies and specific programs that seek to guarantee respect for their rights, provide them with support and promote their social inclusion.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in situations of freedom of expression and access to information in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of freedom of expression and access to information is established through the Constitution and specific laws. Freedom of expression and the right to seek, receive and disseminate information freely and independently are guaranteed. Prior censorship is prohibited and diversity of opinions and pluralism in the media is promoted. Mechanisms for access to public information are established and transparency in state management is promoted. Journalists are protected and sanctions are established for those who violate freedom of expression.
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