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What legislation exists to combat the crime of pyramid scheme in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of pyramid scheme is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Customs Fraud and Smuggling. These laws establish sanctions for those who promote or participate in fraudulent schemes that involve raising money from people with the promise of high economic returns. The legislation seeks to protect the population against this type of scams and prevent economic damage to citizens.
How is the application of sanctions addressed in cases of deficient verification in risk lists involving international transactions?
The application of sanctions in cases of deficient verification in risk lists involving international transactions is addressed through international cooperation and coordination of efforts between countries. Panama participates in international initiatives and collaborates with organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). International cooperation is essential to address cases involving international transactions and ensure the effective imposition of sanctions. The shared information between countries and the coordination in the application of sanctioning measures contribute to preventing the misuse of the financial system in international transactions related to illicit activities.
What is retroactive alimony and how is it requested in Mexico?
Retroactive alimony in Mexico is financial compensation that is granted to cover the needs of the child from the moment the alimony application was submitted. It is requested through a lawsuit before a family judge, presenting evidence that demonstrates the existence of a child support obligation and the lack of previous payment. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the evidence presented.
What are the specific risks and challenges that Honduras faces in preventing money laundering in the construction sector?
The construction sector in Honduras faces specific risks and challenges in preventing money laundering. These include the difficulty in tracing the origin of funds used in large construction projects, the complexity of financial transactions in the sector, and the possibility of using construction projects as fronts to launder illicit money. To address these challenges, greater due diligence in transactions and stricter supervision by competent authorities is required.
What is the process for reviewing and approving judicial files in amparo cases in Mexico?
The process of review and approval of judicial files in amparo cases in Mexico involves the evaluation of the legality and justice of the decisions made in lower judicial instances. The protection courts review the files to determine whether fundamental rights and legislation have been respected in the process. This review may lead to confirmation, modification or annulment of previous decisions. Amparo is an important mechanism in the protection of rights in Mexico.
What rights does the seller have if the buyer breaches the contract in El Salvador?
The seller may demand performance of the contract, terminate it or request compensation for damages caused by the buyer's breach.
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