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What is the investigation process for crimes of sexual abuse of minors in educational institutions in the Dominican Republic?
The investigation of crimes of sexual abuse of minors in educational institutions in the Dominican Republic involves the National Police and the Prosecutor's Office. Measures are taken to protect minors, collect evidence and bring those responsible to trial.
What is the role of the Police and security forces in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Security forces, including the Police, have the duty to protect and respect the fundamental rights of all people in Venezuela. This implies that they must act within legal limits, respect the physical and psychological integrity of people, and guarantee access to justice and effective protection in the event of rights violations. Furthermore, it is important to promote human rights training and education for security agents, in order to ensure that their actions are aligned with international human rights standards.
What are the laws that address child custody disputes in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, child custody disputes are regulated in the Civil Code and the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish the criteria and procedures to determine the custody of a minor, taking into account the best interests of the child and their well-being. The legislation seeks to ensure the protection and adequate care of minors in cases of custody disputes.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of real estate in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of ownership and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of real estate are subject to a progressive rate that can reach up to 22.5%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
What are the rights of indigenous peoples in the Dominican Republic?
Indigenous peoples in the Dominican Republic have recognized and protected rights. These include the right to cultural identity, the right to land and natural resources, the right to political participation and the right to the preservation and development of their ancestral traditions and knowledge.
What are the measures and sanctions contemplated in Costa Rican legislation to prevent and address collusion practices between contractors in public bidding processes?
Costa Rican legislation contemplates specific measures to prevent and address collusion practices between contractors in public bidding processes. Restrictions are established to prevent collusion and sanctions are applied in case of detection, which may include fines, disqualification of participants and prohibition from participating in future tenders. These measures seek to guarantee fair and transparent competition in contracting processes.
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