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What is the role of international organizations in preventing corruption and money laundering related to PEPs in Chile?
International organizations play an important role in preventing corruption and money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons in Chile. Organizations such as the United Nations (UN), the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) provide guidance, technical assistance and cooperation to strengthen legal frameworks, policies and practices to prevent and combat corruption and money laundering at an international level.
How are cases of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Cases of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity are addressed through judicial actions and are supported by the Organic Law on Gender Identity. Victims can file complaints of discrimination, seeking protection of their rights and sanctions for those who perpetuate discriminatory acts.
Are there specific penalties for landlords who deny access to housing based on protected characteristics, such as gender, race or disability?
Yes, sanctions can be applied to landlords who deny access to housing based on protected characteristics, and these can include significant fines and corrective measures under anti-discrimination laws in Panama.
What are the rights of people displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change in Ecuador?
People displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change.
Is there any specific international cooperation mechanism that facilitates collaboration in the investigation of money laundering cases related to politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
Guatemala participates in specific international cooperation mechanisms that facilitate collaboration in the investigation of cases of money laundering related to politically exposed persons. Bilateral agreements and adherence to international conventions allow the exchange of information with other countries, thus strengthening the capacity to address this type of crime cross-border.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to property or assets that are necessary for the exercise of fundamental rights, such as freedom of expression or freedom of religion?
In Panama, the embargo generally cannot be applied to property or assets that are necessary for the exercise of fundamental rights, such as freedom of expression or freedom of religion. These rights are protected by the Constitution and the laws, and the importance of ensuring their exercise without undue interference is recognized. However, specific circumstances and applicable laws may influence the application of the embargo in these cases.
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