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What constitutes the crime of negligence in the care of minors in Chile?
In Chile, negligence in the care of minors is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves the failure to provide necessary care to a minor, putting their health, safety or well-being at risk. Sanctions for negligence in the care of minors can include prison sentences and protective measures for the minor.
How is registration carried out in the Civil Registry to obtain the identity card in the case of adoptions in Paraguay?
In the case of adoptions in Paraguay, registration in the Civil Registry and obtaining the identity card is carried out through a special procedure. Adopters must present the required documents, including the adoption decree, so that the adoptee is duly registered and can obtain his or her identity card.
How can the State guarantee equal conditions for all companies in compliance with tax obligations?
The guarantee of equal conditions for all companies in compliance with tax obligations implies that the State must apply laws and regulations in a uniform and fair manner. This includes the prevention of preferential treatment, the promotion of equity in the tax burden and the adoption of measures that avoid practices that may distort competition between companies.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of an organ trafficking crime in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of an organ trafficking crime in Ecuador. In cases of organ trafficking, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this serious crime. Victims can provide relevant information and testimony during the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record for being victims of organ trafficking.
Can an accomplice be extradited from Guatemala to another country to face charges?
Yes, Guatemala may consider the extradition of an accomplice if the legal requirements are met and it has been requested by a foreign country. Extradition treaties and national legislation are relevant in these cases.
What is the role of documentary experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Documentoscopy experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on questioned documents, such as checks, contracts or deeds, in order to determine their authenticity, detect possible alterations or falsifications and provide technical evidence in criminal proceedings.
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