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What is the process to establish child support in the Dominican Republic in the case of unmarried parents or without a prior ruling?
The process to establish child support in the Dominican Republic when the parents are not married or do not have a prior judgment generally involves filing a lawsuit in family court. The court will evaluate the evidence and circumstances related to the needs of the children and the financial capacity of the Alimony Debtor to issue a ruling.
What responsibilities do contractors have to avoid corrupt practices in Guatemala?
Contractors in Guatemala have a responsibility to avoid corrupt practices by complying with anti-corruption laws and maintaining high ethical standards. This includes refraining from offering or accepting bribes, participating in bidding processes transparently, and reporting any corrupt behavior they may witness. Integrity is essential in the hiring environment.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation on the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can exacerbate existing inequalities and make access to basic services, such as health, education and housing, difficult for those who are already vulnerable. In addition, there may be a decrease in the resources available for social support programs and protection of the rights of people in vulnerable situations. To mitigate these effects, Costa Rica can strengthen its focus on social protection, inclusion and equality, and seek the collaboration of the international community and non-governmental organizations to guarantee the well-being and rights of these people.
What are the legal consequences of not paying salaries or benefits to workers in Guatemala?
Failure to pay wages or benefits to workers in Guatemala can have legal consequences. Employers who fail to meet their employment obligations may face sanctions, including fines and the obligation to pay back wages and benefits. Workers have the right to file complaints and seek redress in the event of non-payment. In serious cases, employers may face additional prosecution and penalties.
What is the difference between judicial records and criminal records in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, judicial records and criminal records are two different concepts. Judicial records refer to the record of a person's criminal proceedings and convictions, which is maintained in the National Directorate of Judicial Police and Investigations (DNPJI). On the other hand, criminal records refer to the legal situation of a person in relation to their convictions and security measures, and are registered in the National Criminal Data Registry Data System (SINARDAP). Both records are relevant and can be consulted to evaluate a person's legal history.
What constitutes the crime of forced disappearance in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a serious crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,918 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of liberty of a person by state agents or organized groups, followed by their concealment and denial of information about their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and reparation measures for the victim's relatives.
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