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What are the laws that address the crime of document falsification in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of document falsification is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who manufacture, alter, falsify or use false or adulterated documents, with the purpose of deceiving, harming or obtaining illicit benefits. The legislation seeks to guarantee the authenticity of documents and prevent fraud and document falsification.
How is citizen participation encouraged in decision-making in Panama?
The government of Panama encourages citizen participation in decision-making through popular consultations, public hearings, accountability mechanisms, and the promotion of active participation of civil society. It seeks to involve citizens in the development of public policies and in solving problems that affect the community.
What is the difference between franchise agreement and license agreement in Brazil?
In the franchise agreement in Brazil, the franchisor provides the franchisee with a complete package of business elements, while in the license agreement the use of an intellectual property right, such as a trademark or a patent, is granted, without necessarily providing other business elements.
How are hate crimes legally addressed in Bolivia?
Hate crimes in Bolivia are prohibited and penalized by Law No. 045 Against Racism and All Forms of Discrimination. This law seeks to prevent and punish acts that promote discrimination and hatred based on race, ethnicity, gender or sexual orientation. Penalties may include prison sentences and fines.
What is the impact of social security policies on the economy of Costa Rica?
Social security policies have a positive impact on Costa Rica's economy by guaranteeing the protection and well-being of workers and their families. Social security provides health coverage, pensions, sickness benefits and occupational accidents, which contributes to social stability and consumption. In addition, it promotes equity and income redistribution in society.
What are the legal steps to follow in a homicide case in Panama?
In a homicide case in Panama, several legal stages must be followed. These include the preliminary investigation by the authorities, the presentation of evidence before a court, the oral trial, and the sentence. In addition, there are differences between intentional homicide and negligent homicide, which affects the legal process and the corresponding penalties.
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