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What is the security situation in communities affected by hydroelectric projects in Honduras?
Security in communities affected by hydroelectric projects in Honduras faces challenges due to socio-environmental conflicts, violence and repression against human and environmental rights defenders. The lack of prior consultation, informed consent and participation of affected communities generates tensions and risks for their safety and well-being in the face of these energy projects.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who capture, transport, transfer, retain, receive or harbor people through deception, abuse of power, violence or threat, with the aim of exploiting them sexually, labor or in any other way. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the principle of impartiality of the judge in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of impartiality of the judge establishes that judges must act with neutrality and objectivity in the judging of criminal cases, without prejudice or favoritism towards any of the parties involved, thus guaranteeing impartiality and equity in the administration of justice.
What sanctions apply to financial institutions that do not comply with KYC regulations in Panama?
Penalties for noncompliance with KYC can include substantial fines and revocation of operating licenses. Additionally, the reputation of the institution may be negatively affected. Failure to comply can have significant financial and legal consequences.
How is the process carried out to obtain the Certificate of Registration of Literary Works in Paraguay?
The Certificate of Registration of Literary Works in Paraguay is obtained through the National Directorate of Intellectual Property (DINAPI). Authors of literary works must submit the application, copies of the work and comply with the established requirements to obtain this certificate that protects the copyright of the literary work.
What is the right to gender identity in El Salvador?
The right to gender identity in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to live and be recognized according to their self-perceived gender identity. This includes the right to legal recognition of gender identity, the right to protection against discrimination based on gender identity, and the right to access health services and care appropriate to gender identity.
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