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What are the laws and regulations in Ecuador related to the prevention of money laundering?
In Ecuador, the main legislation against money laundering is the Organic Law for the Prevention, Detection and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering and the Financing of Crimes. This law establishes measures to prevent and combat money laundering, as well as the obligation to report suspicious transactions.
What requirements and procedures exist for the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal.
What are the penalties for monopolistic practices in Argentina?
Monopolistic practices, which involve anticompetitive conduct that restricts free competition and limits the options available to consumers, are a crime in Argentina. Penalties for monopolistic practices can vary depending on the severity of the case and the circumstances, but can include criminal sanctions and significant fines. It seeks to promote fair competition and protect consumer rights.
What is the process to obtain an electoral identification card (INE) in Mexico?
To obtain an electoral identification card (INE) in Mexico, you must go to a module of the National Electoral Institute (INE), present documentation such as your birth certificate and proof of address, and meet the established requirements.
What is the penalty for slander in El Salvador?
Slander is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the deliberate and false defamation of a person's reputation through the spread of false or defamatory information, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the right to honor and good reputation.
What is the principle of general positive prevention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of general positive prevention establishes that criminal law must serve as a means to promote socially desirable behavior and prevent the commission of crimes, promoting respect for the law and peaceful coexistence in society.
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