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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of collusion in Chile?
In Chile, collusion is considered a crime and is punishable by the Free Competition Law. This crime involves secret agreements between competing companies to fix prices, share the market or limit free competition. Sanctions for collusion can include significant fines, the dissolution of the company and the disqualification of its directors from holding positions related to the affected market.
What institutions or entities in Mexico can perform judicial background checks?
In Mexico, criminal background checks are typically conducted by employers, financial institutions, government agencies, and in some cases, security organizations and law enforcement. These verifications are used to make decisions related to employability, credit and public safety.
What is the penalty for the crime of defamation in El Salvador?
Defamation is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the dissemination of false and harmful information about a person that damages their reputation, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the reputation and honor of people and guarantee responsible freedom of expression.
What does the Domestic and Family Violence Against Women Law establish in Brazil?
The Domestic and Family Violence Against Women Law in Brazil establishes comprehensive protection measures for women victims of violence in the family, contemplating prevention, care, assistance and access to justice to guarantee their rights.
How are data privacy concerns addressed in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic?
Data privacy concerns in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic are addressed through adherence to data protection laws and regulations, such as Law No. 172-13 on Personal Data Protection. Financial institutions must obtain customer consent for the processing of their information and ensure that data is stored and protected in accordance with data security regulations. In addition, awareness is promoted among staff and clients about the importance of data privacy and mechanisms are established for clients to exercise their rights to access and rectify data. Data privacy is a critical element in the KYC process.
What are the rights of people in irregular migration situations in Guatemala?
People in irregular migration situations in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to non-discrimination, protection against arbitrary expulsion or return, access to justice, humanitarian assistance and decent detention conditions.
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