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How are corruption and serious crime cases handled in Mexico?
Cases of corruption and serious crimes in Mexico are handled by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. These agencies investigate crimes, collect evidence, and present cases in court. Defendants have the right to a fair trial, and the criminal justice system in Mexico seeks to ensure accountability and the fight against corruption. Significant reforms have been implemented in the adversarial criminal system to strengthen the rule of law.
What rights does a tenant have regarding privacy and the landlord's entry into the leased property in Guatemala?
The tenant's rights regarding privacy and landlord entry should be clearly defined in the contract. In Guatemala, the landlord generally has the right to enter the property for inspections and repairs, but these rights must be exercised reasonably and with respect for the tenant's privacy.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the area of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples. The active and equitable participation of indigenous women and men is promoted in the preservation and promotion of their culture, language and traditions. The contribution of indigenous women in the transmission of knowledge and cultural practices is recognized and valued, and measures are implemented to prevent and sanction gender discrimination within indigenous communities and in the relationship with the State and society in general.
What is the definition of domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any form of physical, sexual, psychological, patrimonial or moral violence exercised by a member of the family or household against another member, which causes harm or suffering. Brazilian legislation contemplates the Maria da Penha Law to combat domestic violence and establishes sanctions for aggressors, which may include prison, protection and support measures for victims, as well as rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
Are there education and awareness programs promoted by the State to encourage the application of due diligence practices in the business sector in Panama?
Yes, the State promotes education and awareness programs to encourage the application of due diligence practices in the business sector. These programs include training, seminars and information materials to raise awareness about the importance of preventing illegal activities.
Can an employer or entity reject a person based on the results of a personnel verification in Costa Rica?
Yes, an employer or entity can make decisions based on the results of a personnel verification in Costa Rica, as long as these decisions are supported by applicable legislation and do not constitute unjustified discrimination. For example, an employer may reject a job application if the verification results reveal a criminal record or lack of qualifications necessary for the position. However, it is important that these decisions are based on objective and legal criteria.
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