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What are the legal provisions regarding equal pay between men and women in Guatemala and how are they applied in the workplace?
Guatemala has legal provisions that seek to guarantee equal pay between men and women. Employers must pay equal wages for work of equal value, regardless of gender. Labor authorities monitor compliance with these provisions and take action in case of wage discrimination.
What is meant by nepotism and what measures are taken to prevent it among politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Nepotism refers to the practice of granting public benefits or jobs based on family or personal relationships, rather than merit or competencies. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent nepotism in politically exposed people. This includes the implementation of regulations that prohibit the employment of immediate family members in positions of trust and the promotion of transparency in selection and hiring processes. In addition, sanctions are established and citizen complaints are encouraged as a control mechanism.
What is the difference between parental authority and guardianship in Guatemala?
Parental authority refers to the rights and responsibilities of parents over their children, while guardianship refers to the assumption of responsibility and care of a minor by a person other than the parents, when they cannot comply with their parental duties.
What is the right to access to justice for victims of sexual violence in El Salvador?
The right to access justice for victims of sexual violence in El Salvador implies that these victims have the right to seek justice, receive protection, and obtain reparation measures for the harm suffered. This includes the right to file complaints, access specialized health services and psychological support, obtain protection orders, and guarantee non-impunity for aggressors.
What is the identity validation process in accessing online education services in the Dominican Republic?
When accessing online education services in the Dominican Republic, identity validation is carried out by presenting valid identification documents when registering on online educational platforms or when enrolling in online courses. Additionally, online education providers can implement security measures, such as biometric identity checks or security questions, to ensure that students are who they say they are. Accurate identification is important for the authenticity of online courses.
What are the necessary procedures to request residence authorization for foreign investors in Brazil?
Brazil To apply for residence authorization for foreign investors in Brazil, you must meet the requirements established by the National Migration Council (CNM) and submit the application to the Federal Police. You must provide documentation that demonstrates the investment made in Brazil, such as contracts, proof of transfer of funds, and meet the established financial requirements. The process involves the evaluation of the application and the issuance of the residence permit once approved.
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