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What is the removal of guardian and how is it carried out in Brazil?
The removal of a guardian in Brazil is the process by which the person designated as guardian of an incapacitated person is removed from his position, due to the existence of serious causes that affect his suitability or capacity to adequately perform his duties. The process begins by filing a complaint before the competent family court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the existence of the alleged causes of removal, such as failure to comply with legal duties, negligence in the care of the ward, abuse of authority, among others. The judge will evaluate the claim and the evidence presented, and will issue a removal ruling if he or she considers that the legal requirements are met and that it is in the best interests of the ward.
What is emphyteusis in Brazil?
Emphyteusis in Brazil is a real right that grants a person (emfiteuta) the right to use, enjoy and dispose of another's property as if it were their own, in exchange for the payment of an annual fee, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code. .
What are the penalties for the crime of organ trafficking in Bolivia?
Organ trafficking in Bolivia is penalized by the Penal Code. The penalties for this crime are severe and include long prison sentences. The legislation seeks to prevent the illegal exploitation and trade of organs, protecting the integrity of the people involved.
What are the steps to get divorced in Ecuador?
The divorce process in Ecuador requires the filing of a divorce petition before a family judge. Both parties must agree to the divorce or demonstrate legal causes. Documents such as a marriage certificate, child custody agreements and property division must be submitted, and a court hearing must be attended. It is advisable to have the advice of a lawyer during this process.
What is the role of the Economic and Social Development Fund (FODES) in El Salvador?
The Economic and Social Development Fund (FODES) is a financing mechanism aimed at promoting economic and social development in the municipalities of El Salvador. Its main objective is to transfer financial resources to municipal governments so that they can execute infrastructure projects, basic services, education, health, culture and local development. FODES has an important role in the decentralization and strengthening of municipal management, contributing to the improvement of the living conditions of the population in the different municipalities of the country.
What is the situation of security and protection of the rights of journalists and media workers in El Salvador?
The safety and protection of the rights of journalists and media workers in El Salvador face challenges, with cases of intimidation, violence and lack of guarantees for the exercise of independent journalism, which affects freedom of expression and access to truthful information. .
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