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How is the protection of privacy and individual rights addressed in the management of judicial records in Costa Rica, and what are the appeal mechanisms available?
The protection of privacy and individual rights in the management of judicial records in Costa Rica is essential. Costa Rican legislation establishes clear principles to ensure that information is handled ethically and respectfully. Appeal mechanisms are permitted for those whose rights may be affected by inaccurate or improper information. The courts and the Ombudsman's Office play key roles in the protection of rights, ensuring that procedures related to judicial records comply with ethical and legal standards in Costa Rica.
What is the withdrawal period for consumers in sales contracts in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection establishes a withdrawal period for consumers in sales contracts made outside the commercial establishment. This period is five business days from the delivery of the good or the execution of the contract, whichever occurs first. During this period, the consumer has the right to retract the purchase without needing justification and receive a refund of the money paid.
What is the legal treatment of mixed economy companies in Brazil?
Mixed economy companies in Brazil are subject to a special legal regime that combines characteristics of public and private law, regulated by the Federal Constitution and other specific laws that establish their organization, operation, contracting and supervision by the State, being an instrument for the provision of public services and the promotion of economic activities of social interest.
What are the procedures to request asylum in Spain as a Chilean immigrant?
If you are a Chilean immigrant seeking asylum in Spain, you must submit your application to the Office of Asylum and Refuge (OAR). You must demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution in your country of origin for political, religious, racial, or other reasons. A public defender will be assigned to help you with the process. Applying for asylum can be a long and complex process, and refugee status is not always granted. Therefore, it is important to seek legal advice and know your rights in this process.
What is the electoral system in Argentina?
Argentina uses an electoral system of proportional representation with open lists. This means that voters choose individual candidates rather than voting for a predefined list. The number of seats each party or coalition obtains is determined based on the percentage of votes they obtain in the elections.
What is the legislation in Chile regarding same-sex marriages?
In Chile, marriage between people of the same sex has been legal since 2015. Same-sex couples have the same rights and duties as heterosexual couples in a marriage.
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