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What is the role of experts in analyzing evidence of sexual violence in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in the analysis of evidence of sexual violence are tasked with examining and analyzing biological samples, medical reports, forensic evidence and other elements related to cases of sexual violence, identifying signs of aggression, determining the presence of the aggressor's genetic material and providing evidence techniques for investigation and trial.
What is the process for filing and monitoring complaints for acts of corruption committed by Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
The process of filing and monitoring complaints for acts of corruption committed by Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica may vary, but generally follows a series of steps. First of all, the complaint must be filed with the competent authority, such as the Public Ministry or the corresponding control body. Detailed information on the reported events is provided and available evidence is attached. From there, the authority begins an investigation, collecting more evidence, conducting interrogations and expert reports, among others. The complainant may be contacted to provide testimony and cooperate in the process. During follow-up, the complainant will be kept informed of the progress and results of the investigation.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador regarding the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making on public policies?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote citizen participation in public policy decision-making. The active participation of civil society is encouraged in the development, implementation and evaluation of public policies, through mechanisms of consultation, dialogue and citizen participation. Transparency and accountability are promoted, and the aim is to strengthen the capacity of civil society organizations to participate effectively in decision-making.
How is the digitization of old judicial files approached in Paraguay?
The digitization of old judicial records in Paraguay is approached with specific strategies, considering the preservation of historical documents, the quality of digitization and long-term accessibility.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of child abandonment in Chile?
In Chile, the abandonment of minors is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. The abandonment of a minor, which involves depriving him of care, food or attention necessary for his development, can lead to criminal sanctions, such as prison sentences.
What are the penalties for crimes of racial discrimination in Colombia?
Racial discrimination is punishable in Colombia by Law 1482 of 2011. Sanctions include fines and legal actions. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discriminatory acts based on race, guaranteeing equality and protecting the rights of all people.
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