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Are there incentives or sanctions established by the State of Panama to encourage compliance with due diligence measures in transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Yes, the State of Panama establishes incentives and sanctions to encourage compliance with due diligence measures in transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Incentives may include recognition and benefits for those institutions that demonstrate a high level of compliance. On the other hand, sanctions, such as fines and penalties, are applied to entities that do not adequately comply with the regulations. These mechanisms seek to ensure that institutions have a strong incentive to effectively implement and maintain PEP-related money laundering and terrorist financing prevention measures.
What is the presumption of death action in Mexican civil law?
The presumption of death action is the legal procedure to declare a person deceased when they have disappeared for a long time and there is no news of their whereabouts.
What is Guatemala's position regarding the participation of people with judicial records in political activities or public positions?
Guatemala's position regarding the participation of people with judicial records in political activities or public positions may vary. Some public offices may have specific background requirements, and eligibility may depend on the type of crime and the individual's rehabilitation. Knowing these regulations is essential for those seeking to participate in the political arena or assume public roles in the country.
How are price adjustment clauses addressed in a sales contract subject to fluctuations in production costs in Argentina?
In sales contracts subject to fluctuations in production costs in Argentina, price adjustment clauses are important to adapt the price to changes in costs. These clauses should specify the factors that may trigger adjustments, the method for calculating them, and the deadlines for notification of adjustments.
How are territorial exclusivity clauses addressed in sales contracts in Colombia?
Territorial exclusivity clauses give a party the exclusive right to sell products or services in a specific region. In Colombia, these clauses must be clear and specific, and may be subject to antitrust and competition laws. It is essential to clearly define the geographical limits of exclusivity and the conditions under which it can be revoked. Additionally, Colombian laws on unfair competition and restrictive business practices must be considered. Including territorial exclusivity clauses helps protect the business interests of both parties, but must be done while respecting local regulations.
Is the presence of witnesses or notarial formalization required for the validity of lease contracts in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, it is not always mandatory to have witnesses or formalize the contract before a notary for it to be valid. However, some parties may choose to include witnesses or seek notarization to add an additional level of authenticity and legal certainty to the contract. The choice of these additional elements may depend on the preferences and agreements between the parties involved.
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