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What are the specific sanctions for individuals who participate in transactions without verifying risk lists in Panama?
Individuals who engage in transactions without checking against risk lists in Panama may face sanctions including fines and legal action. The Superintendency of Banks and other competent authorities have the responsibility of ensuring that both institutions and individuals comply with due diligence regulations. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in administrative sanctions and corrective measures to prevent participation in illegal activities. Specific sanctions may vary depending on the severity of the violation and seek to deter participation in transactions that pose a risk of money laundering or terrorist financing.
What is the legal framework for the crime of sexual rape in Panama?
Rape is a serious crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for rape can include prison, fines, and protective measures for the victim, such as restraining orders and rehabilitation programs for the offender.
What is the procedure to request the restitution of parental rights in Costa Rica?
The procedure to request the restitution of parental authority in Costa Rica involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge, setting out the reasons that justify the restitution. The judge will evaluate the situation and, if the requirements are met, may order the restitution of parental rights.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of equal opportunities for people with cognitive disabilities?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote equal opportunities for people with cognitive disabilities. Measures have been established to guarantee their access to inclusive education, support programs in the development of skills and autonomy, and labor inclusion. The government promotes awareness about the rights of people with cognitive disabilities, the adaptation of environments and services, and seeks to encourage their active participation in society and making decisions that affect them.
What is possession in Brazilian civil law?
Possession in Brazilian civil law refers to the de facto exercise of any of the powers inherent to property, such as the use, enjoyment or disposal of an asset, with the intention of having it as one's own. Possession can be exercised peacefully or violently, and can generate rights and obligations for the possessor.
What is the role of professionals in the financial sector in preventing money laundering in Panama?
Professionals in the financial sector, such as bankers, financial advisors and risk analysts, play a fundamental role in preventing money laundering in Panama. They are expected to comply with due diligence standards, perform risk analysis, report suspicious transactions, and maintain a culture of compliance at their institutions.
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