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What are the responsibilities of the landlord in Costa Rica in terms of property maintenance, security and resolution of structural problems, and how is the habitability of the home guaranteed for the tenant?
The landlord in Costa Rica has the legal responsibility to maintain the property in habitable condition. This includes making structural repairs, ensuring the safety of the home, and resolving issues that affect habitability. If the landlord fails to meet these responsibilities, the tenant may formally notify the landlord to make any necessary corrections. In the event of persistent non-compliance, the tenant has the right to resort to legal proceedings to seek a solution and protect his rights as a tenant.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of statutory rape?
Rape is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of statutory rape, which involves sexual relations with a minor, as long as there is a considerable age difference and taking advantage of inexperience or lack of of maturity of the minor. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect the rights of minors and prosecute those responsible for statutory rape. It seeks to guarantee the protection and well-being of minors.
What measures are taken to prevent unauthorized use of identity information and personal data in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, security measures, such as passwords, two-factor authentication and data encryption, are implemented to prevent unauthorized use of identity information and personal data. Institutions and entities that handle this information must follow secure practices and comply with data protection laws.
What is the principle of legal reserve in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal reserve establishes that only the legislative power can create criminal norms and establish the behaviors that constitute crimes, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing legal security to the citizen, who can only be sanctioned for actions expressly provided for in the law.
What rights do employees have in case of workplace harassment in Ecuador?
Employees in Ecuador have the right to report cases of workplace harassment, and labor laws protect against retaliation for doing so.
What is the principle of favorability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of favorability establishes that in the event of a conflict between criminal norms, the one that is most favorable to the accused must be applied, whether in terms of classification of the crime, determination of the penalty or interpretation of the circumstances that favor their legal situation.
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