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What are the rights of people in situations of institutional violence in Argentina?
In Argentina, people in situations of institutional violence have recognized rights and special protection. This includes the right to physical and psychological integrity, access to justice, comprehensive reparation, and the establishment of policies and mechanisms to prevent and punish violence carried out by State agents.
What penalties are there for sexual rape in Peru?
Sexual rape in Peru is punishable by penalties ranging from 6 to 35 years in prison, depending on the age of the victim, the violence used and other aggravating circumstances.
What is meant by conflict of interest in the context of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Conflict of interest in the context of politically exposed persons in Ecuador refers to situations in which there is a conflict between the personal or private interests of an official and the public interest or the duties of their position. This implies that the decisions or actions of the politically exposed person may be influenced by their personal interests or those of third parties, instead of acting impartially and for the benefit of the common good.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against workplace safety?
Crimes against workplace safety are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law on Prevention, Working Conditions and Environment (LOPCYMAT) and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect the safety and health of workers in the workplace, such as lack of safety measures, exposure to occupational risks, work accidents and occupational diseases. The competent authorities, such as the National Institute for Occupational Prevention, Health and Safety (INPSASEL) and labor control bodies, work to protect labor rights and prosecute those responsible for crimes against occupational safety. It seeks to guarantee safe and healthy working conditions for all workers.
What is the definition of domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any form of physical, sexual, psychological, patrimonial or moral violence exercised by a member of the family or household against another member, which causes harm or suffering. Brazilian legislation contemplates the Maria da Penha Law to combat domestic violence and establishes sanctions for aggressors, which may include prison, protection and support measures for victims, as well as rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
What is the process to request the emancipation of a minor in Colombia?
The emancipation of a minor in Colombia can be requested by filing a lawsuit before a family judge. The minor must be at least 16 years old and demonstrate that he or she is capable of managing his or her affairs autonomously. Evidence of your maturity and ability to assume legal and financial responsibilities must be presented. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
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