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How is access to justice guaranteed in Costa Rica?
Access to justice in Costa Rica is guaranteed through various mechanisms. Free justice is promoted for people with low economic resources, and free legal assistance is provided in civil and criminal cases. In addition, mediation and other alternative dispute resolution methods are encouraged to expedite the judicial process and reduce the burden on the courts. The Judiciary is also working on the digitalization of judicial processes to facilitate access and transparency. It is intended that all citizens have equal opportunities to access justice.
Can I use my Venezuelan identity card as an identification document in international procedures?
The validity of the Venezuelan identity card as an identification document in international procedures may vary depending on the requirements and regulations of each country. It is advisable
What is the process for challenging a custody sentence in Brazil?
The process for challenging a custody sentence in Brazil involves submitting an appeal to the competent court, accompanied by legal grounds and evidence that demonstrate the existence of procedural errors, defects of consent or irregularities in the sentence. The court will review the appeal and the evidence presented, and will issue a new decision based on the analysis of the arguments and respect for the principles and regulations of family law.
What is the difference between criminal records and non-criminal records in Mexico?
Criminal records in Mexico refer to records of convictions and judicial processes related to crimes or criminal infractions. On the other hand, non-criminal records are those that do not involve convictions or judicial processes related to crimes. Non-criminal record certificates certify the absence of criminal convictions, while criminal records confirm the existence of such convictions.
What are the types of homicide recognized in Argentina and how do they differ?
In Argentina, different types of homicide are recognized, such as simple homicide, aggravated homicide and manslaughter. Simple homicide refers to the death of a person caused intentionally, while aggravated homicide involves circumstances that increase the severity of the crime, such as cruelty or the use of weapons. On the other hand, manslaughter occurs when a person causes the death of another accidentally, due to recklessness, negligence or inexperience.
What is criminal review and what are its conditions of procedure in Brazil?
Criminal review is an extraordinary resource that allows the review of a final criminal sentence in cases of judicial error, discovery of new evidence or change in jurisprudence, provided that certain legal requirements are met and it is presented to the competent court within the period established by the law.
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