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How is the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment protected in Chile?
The right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment is protected in Chile by the Constitution and by national laws and international instruments. Torture is prohibited and respect for the physical and mental integrity of people is guaranteed. There are mechanisms for prevention, investigation and punishment of acts of torture, as well as assistance and reparation to victims.
Can parties modify the terms of a lease once it has begun?
Yes, parties can modify the terms of a lease once it has begun, as long as both parties agree to the modifications. However, it is recommended that any changes be made in writing and attached to the original contract to avoid future misunderstandings.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the educational field?
Brazil has a policy of promoting equal opportunities in the educational field. The government implements measures to ensure equitable access to education and promote the inclusion of historically excluded groups, such as low-income people, rural communities, people with disabilities and ethnic minority groups. The implementation of quota policies, scholarships and support programs is encouraged to guarantee equal opportunities in education and reduce socioeconomic and cultural disparities.
How is the use and protection of the information contained in identification documents legally regulated in Costa Rica?
The legal regulation of the use and protection of the information contained in identification documents in Costa Rica is found in the Law for the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data. This law establishes principles and regulations to guarantee the confidentiality and security of personal information, protecting the privacy rights of citizens.
What are the rights of children in the event of the death of one of the parents in Argentina?
In the event of the death of one of the parents in Argentina, the children have the right to receive a death pension, which is an economic benefit intended to cover their basic needs. In addition, they have the right to maintain the relationship with the deceased father's relatives, as long as it is beneficial for their well-being.
What measures have been taken in Guatemala to promote financial transparency for Politically Exposed Persons?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to promote financial transparency for Politically Exposed Persons. These include the obligation to submit declarations of assets and interests, the creation of public registries of beneficial owners and the promotion of international standards of transparency in the management of public funds.
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