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What is the situation of ethnic discrimination in Honduras?
Ethnic discrimination in Honduras affects groups such as indigenous, Afro-descendant and Garifuna peoples, who face stigmatization, exclusion and marginalization in various areas of society. The lack of recognition and protection of their cultural and territorial rights aggravates this situation, generating tensions and conflict.
How can I obtain a Mortgage Release Certificate in Peru?
To obtain a Mortgage Release Certificate in Peru, you must contact the financial institution or SUNARP, depending on who registered the mortgage. You must provide the required information and documentation, such as the property's registration number, mortgage contracts and other related documents. The process may vary depending on each entity.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
What institution in Peru is responsible for issuing judicial record certificates?
In Peru, the institution responsible for issuing judicial record certificates is the Peruvian National Police (PNP). The PNP Criminalistics Directorate is responsible for compiling and maintaining judicial records and issuing the corresponding certificates.
What are the possible sanctions for those who commit crimes related to the falsification of identification documents in Panama?
Penalties for crimes related to the falsification of identification documents in Panama may vary. According to Panamanian legislation, those who commit this type of crime can face prison sentences, fines and other coercive measures. The severity of the penalty will depend on the specific nature of the crime, the number of forged documents, and other relevant factors. The judicial system will determine the applicable penalty, seeking to deter and proportionally penalize illegal activities related to the falsification of identification documents.
How are cases of unfair competition resolved in the business environment in Ecuador?
Cases of unfair competition are addressed through judicial actions framed in the Industrial Property Law. The regulations prohibit unfair practices, such as imitation of products, misleading advertising and taking improper advantage of the reputation of other companies.
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