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What is usufruct in Brazilian civil law?
Usufruct in Brazilian civil law is a real right that grants a person (usufructuary) the right to enjoy the property of others with the obligation to preserve its form and substance, without altering its economic destiny, and is regulated by the Civil Code. Brazilian.
How can I obtain a certificate of not being a debtor from the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS)?
To obtain a certificate of not being a debtor from the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS), you must go to the IESS and submit an application. You must comply with your contribution and payment obligations to the IESS, both in relation to social security and the health fund. If you have no outstanding debts, the IESS will issue the certificate of not being an IESS debtor.
What legislation regulates the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or employees who, without reasonable justification, disproportionately increase their assets during their tenure in office. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, promoting transparency and accountability in the public service.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from funeral service contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from funeral service contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws on contracts and funeral services. Companies that provide funeral services can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in the event of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
What are the alternative forms of labor dispute resolution available in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, there are alternative forms of labor dispute resolution that can be used to resolve labor disputes without resorting to a full court process. These forms include mediation, conciliation and arbitration. Mediation is a process in which an impartial mediator facilitates communication between disputing parties and helps them reach a mutually acceptable agreement. Conciliation involves the intervention of a neutral third party who acts as a conciliator to facilitate negotiation and agreement between the parties. Arbitration is a process in which an impartial arbitrator reviews the case and issues a binding decision that resolves the dispute. These alternative forms of employment dispute resolution can be faster and less costly than a full court process and offer flexibility to adapt to the specific needs of the parties involved. It is important to evaluate the options available and seek legal advice to determine the best strategy to resolve a labor dispute in Bolivia.
What is the predicate crime and how is it related to money laundering in Ecuador?
The preceding crime is the original crime or criminal activity from which the funds sought to be hidden or legitimized through money laundering come. In Ecuador, money laundering is defined in relation to a predicate crime, such as drug trafficking, corruption, financial fraud, among others. It is essential to identify and prosecute both the predicate crime and money laundering to dismantle criminal networks in their entirety.
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